In Zagreb, on October 3, 2024, an extremely important event was held at the House of Europe, focusing on the career development of young scientists in the field of fusion energy. This event is dedicated to the DONES (DEMO Oriented Neutron Source) project, which is considered one of the most significant international fusion projects. Given its ambitious goals, the project has the potential to revolutionize the ways energy is produced and used, while simultaneously creating a range of opportunities for young engineers and scientists from Croatia and other EU countries.

European cooperation in fusion research

The DONES project, carried out in collaboration between Croatia and Spain, was declared in 2018 as a scientific infrastructure of strategic importance for the European Union. This status brings significant advantages, including access to funding from European and national sources. According to Dr. Tonči Tadić, the head of Croatian fusion activities and coordinator of the DONES.HR consortium, Croatia aims to position itself as a leader in fusion research, actively participating in projects that will strengthen its position within the global scientific community.

Within the framework of this project, new technologies and materials are being investigated, which will be crucial for the construction of future fusion power plants. DONES is designed as a multidisciplinary platform that will facilitate the research and development of advanced materials more resistant to radiation, as well as technologies for handling liquid metals. This research is not only important for energy production but also for developing new methods in biomedicine, industry, and nuclear physics.

DONES as a catalyst for career growth

The gathering was attended by young researchers, students, and engineers who had the opportunity to listen to presentations from colleagues already involved in the IFMIF-DONES project. This event created a unique opportunity for the exchange of knowledge and experiences among young professionals, encouraging them to think about their career paths. In her welcoming speech, Ms. Zrinka Ujević, head of the European Commission's Representation in Croatia, emphasized that this project is crucial for achieving a sustainable future with a low carbon footprint, highlighting the importance of European cooperation in science.

During the event, the Ambassador of the Kingdom of Spain, H.E. Juan González-Barba, also praised the cooperation between the two countries. "This project is not only an opportunity for the development of science but also for strengthening bilateral relations between Croatia and Spain," said the ambassador. Participants had the opportunity to hear experiences from experts in various fields, which further inspired young researchers to actively engage in the project.

Collaboration and innovation development

DONES is designed as a platform that will enable cooperation among scientists from various disciplines, including nuclear physics, biology, and engineering. The project will allow young scientists to work in an international environment, where they can gain valuable experience and knowledge. Additionally, DONES will play a key role in developing innovative technologies that are essential for a sustainable energy future.

Moreover, participants discussed the challenges young researchers face when getting involved in such projects. Presentations by experts like Antonio Moreno, senior project manager of IFMIF-DONES, provided insights into the concrete tasks and responsibilities that come with working on this project. "At this stage, there are numerous opportunities for research and innovation where young researchers can realize their full potential," emphasized Moreno, encouraging participants to actively engage.

Future strategy

One of the key goals of the DONES project is to ensure that by 2035, the construction of the first fusion power plant in Europe begins. Accordingly, the project faces numerous challenges, including securing necessary funding and developing sophisticated technologies that will enable sustainable energy production. Through collaboration with various institutions and industrial partners, DONES will work on developing materials resistant to extreme fusion conditions.

In this context, Dr. Daniel Miler from the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture reflected on the importance of engineering solutions in this project. "Our role in developing specialized equipment for DONES includes making cranes for remote operation, which presents a challenge due to high safety standards and specific requirements," said Dr. Miler. His work, as well as the work of other engineers, is crucial for the successful implementation of fusion technology in Europe.

Global impact of the project

The DONES project represents not only a technical challenge but also an opportunity to strengthen international relations and cooperation. This initiative enables the exchange of knowledge and experiences among young scientists, encouraging them to develop their skills in a dynamic and inspiring environment. "This is an opportunity for young people to engage in projects that will shape the future of our energy policy," said one of the participants in the gathering.

As the project develops, Croatia and Spain are expected to continue working together to achieve their goals in the field of fusion energy. This joint effort will not only contribute to the development of technologies but also strengthen the economies of both countries, creating new employment opportunities and fostering innovation.

In conclusion, the event in Zagreb was more than just a gathering; it was a call to young scientists to engage in a project that will have long-term consequences for the energy sector. DONES represents a unique opportunity for developing new skills, collaborating with top experts, and contributing to global efforts in achieving sustainable energy sources.